The rise in drone usage has necessitated the implementation of regulations to ensure the safety and privacy of the public. Obtaining a drone license in New York is a crucial step for anyone looking to take their drone to the skies. As a premier provider of drone education and certification, we’ve decided to pass our knowledge along to anyone looking to get their drone licenses in NY.
Getting a Drone License in NY: The Short Answer
To fly a drone in New York, you must obtain a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Remote Pilot Certificate, commonly called a drone license. The process involves passing the FAA’s Part 107 exam, which covers essential regulations, operating requirements, and airspace classifications. This certification is mandatory for recreational and commercial pilots intending to operate drones in controlled airspace or for purposes beyond enjoyment.
If you’re ready to get your drone certification in NY, contact us today to get started.
Types of Drone Licenses
In New York, as in the rest of the United States, there are primarily two types of drone licenses, each catering to different intentions: recreational and commercial. Understanding the distinctions between these licenses is crucial for drone pilots to ensure they comply with federal and state regulations.
Recreational Drone License
The recreational drone license, or more accurately, the lack of a need for a formal license, applies to pilots flying drones for personal enjoyment. However, recreational flyers must follow the FAA’s safety guidelines, including registering their drones, flying below 400 feet in uncontrolled airspace, and keeping the drone within visual sight. Despite these lenient rules, recreational pilots must still pass an online aeronautical knowledge and safety test and carry proof of test passage while flying.
Commercial Drone License
On the other hand, commercial drone operations require a Remote Pilot Certificate from the FAA, commonly called the Part 107 license. This certification is required for any drone activity that benefits a business or commercial endeavor, regardless of the drone’s size or the monetary compensation involved. To acquire this license, individuals must pass the Part 107 exam covering various topics, including airspace classification, flight restrictions, weather, and drone operations.
Why You Need a Drone License in NY
Flying a drone in New York is not as simple as launching it into the sky wherever and whenever you please. The requirement for a drone license stems from the need to maintain safety, privacy, and order in both urban and rural environments. New York’s airspace is among the busiest in the world, with numerous airports and heliports dotting the landscape. This complexity makes understanding airspace restrictions and regulations beneficial and essential for drone pilots.
Types of Drone Licenses
In New York, as in the rest of the United States, there are primarily two types of drone licenses, each catering to different intentions behind drone operations: recreational and commercial.
Recreational Drone License
The recreational drone license applies to pilots flying drones for personal enjoyment. However, recreational flyers must follow the FAA’s safety guidelines, including registering their drones, flying below 400 feet in uncontrolled airspace, and keeping the drone within visual sight. Despite these seemingly lenient rules, recreational pilots must still pass an online aeronautical knowledge and safety test and carry proof of test passage while flying.
Commercial Drone License
On the other hand, commercial drone operators must obtain a Remote Pilot Certificate from the FAA, commonly referred to as the Part 107 license. This certification is required for any drone activity that benefits a business or commercial endeavor, regardless of the drone’s size or the monetary compensation involved. To acquire this license, individuals must pass the Part 107 exam covering various topics, including airspace classification, flight restrictions, weather, and drone operations.
Step-by-Step Guide to Getting Your Drone License in NY
Obtaining a drone license in New York, specifically, the FAA Remote Pilot Certificate for commercial operations, involves a clear but rigorous process. Here’s a step-by-step guide to navigating the path to certification:
1. Understand the Requirements
Ensure you meet the essential eligibility criteria. You must be at least 16 years old, proficient in English (reading, writing, speaking, and understanding), and in a physical and mental condition that does not interfere with the safe operation of a small UAS (Unmanned Aircraft System).
2. Prepare for the Part 107 Exam
The Part 107 exam is comprehensive, covering airspace classification, interpreting weather conditions and how they affect drones, drone loading and performance, and operational procedures. Preparing for the exam requires dedicated study.
3. Schedule Your Exam
Schedule your Part 107 exam at an FAA-approved knowledge testing center (typically located at local airports). There is a fee associated with the exam, which varies by location. Ensure to bring a government-issued photo ID to the test center on the day of your exam.
4. Pass the Part 107 Exam
The exam consists of 60 multiple-choice questions; you’ll need to score at least 70% to pass. Questions assess your understanding of aeronautical concepts, safety protocols, regulations, and operational procedures relevant to drone flying.
5. Complete FAA Form 8710-13
After passing the Part 107 exam, complete the FAA Form 8710-13 for a remote pilot certificate (FAA Airman Certificate and/or Rating Application) through the FAA Integrated Airman Certification and Rating Application system (IACRA). You’ll need to register for an account if you still need one.
6. TSA Background Check
Upon submitting your application, the TSA will conduct a background check to assess your security risk. This process is automatic; you do not need to take additional steps unless contacted for further information.
7. Receive Your License
After completing the above steps and passing the TSA background check, you’ll receive your Remote Pilot Certificate. This certificate is necessary to conduct commercial drone flights in New York and across the United States legally. It’s valid for two years, after which you must complete a recurrent training course to renew your certification..
Tips for Passing the Drone Licensing Exam
The Part 107 drone licensing exam can be challenging, but with the proper preparation, you can pass it on your first try. Here are some tips to help you prepare and succeed:
- Study Comprehensive Materials: Use study guides, online courses, and the FAA’s own resources to cover all the material on the exam. Topics range from airspace classifications and flight restrictions to weather impacts on drone performance. At Rocket Drones, for example, we have curriculums and certification programs to help set you up for success.
- Understand Airspace and Maps: Most exams focus on navigating airspace and reading aeronautical charts. Practice interpreting these maps and understanding where you can and cannot fly.
- Familiarize Yourself with Weather Information: It is crucial to know how to read weather reports and understand how different weather conditions affect drone flight.
- Take Practice Exams: Practice tests can help you identify areas for further study and get accustomed to the format of the questions.
Final Thoughts on Obtaining a Drone License in New York
Navigating the path to obtaining and renewing your drone license in New York is essential for anyone looking to take to the skies, whether for recreational enjoyment or commercial purposes. By understanding the why and how of drone licensing, including the specific steps to obtain your Remote Pilot Certificate, the necessary documents and fees, strategies for passing the exam, and the process for renewal, you’re well on your way to becoming a responsible and legal drone pilot.